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Renault-Nissan 1.2 TCe / 1.2 DIG-T (H5Ft / HRA2DDT)Oil consumption

Excessive oil consumption and engine failure on the 1.2 TCe

1.2 TCe and 1.2 DIG-T engines built from 2012 to mid-2016 can burn more than 1 litre of oil per 1,000 km because the piston rings do not seal properly; carbon damages the valves and the engine can fail. There was no recall: the dealer network reprograms and replaces rings or the engine.[1][2][3]

Independent garage
No data
Published figure[1][3][4][5]
Dealer
€5,000–€10,000
Published figure[1][3][4][5]
Usually appears
No data
No reliable data published
Years affected
2012–2016
1 version of the engine[1][2][3]
Critical severityFrequency: CommonRepair: Garage only
Why this rating?

Critical severity: It can destroy the engine or gearbox, or affects safety.

Frequency common: Renault acknowledged it in its technical solution no. 10575 (2015) and, according to L'argus, its internal analyses put the number of Renaults that could suffer from it at around 107,000. The 400,000 cars Que Choisir cites in France and the 100,000 from OCU in Spain are the potentially affected fleet, not confirmed failures; the manufacturers maintain that only a small proportion consume more than normal.[1][3][4][6]

12 sourcesHow we work

Symptoms

Why it happens

Under light load, the pressure in the intake manifold is too low and, combined with strong vacuum in the cylinder, stops the second piston ring sealing against the wall: oil from the sump rises into the combustion chamber and is burned.[2][3]

OCU and Que Choisir sum it up as a lack of intake pressure that makes the engine draw air from below and pull oil into the cylinders.[1][8]

The burned oil forms carbon, which degrades the exhaust valve seats until they melt; a Renault quality report from February 2016 describes that process.[1]

Renault's technical departments found more cases in cars used in town or at low speed, with frequent changes of engine speed.[3]

If it is not repaired: If not detected in time, the engine can fail, sometimes suddenly and on the motorway. Timing chain breakages due to lack of oil have also been documented. The repair can end in replacing the short block or the complete engine.[1][2][3]

Affected cars and years

Que Choisir, based on Renault's technical note, puts the problem in engines built from 1 October 2012 to 20 July 2016; L'argus specifies that the modifications entered the factory on 11 May 2016. At Nissan, the technical note covers Juke chassis numbers SJN*E*F15U700001 to 7210197, Qashqai SJN*E*J11U1000001 to 1572966 and Pulsar VSK*D*C13U0000001 to 00665235.[1][2][3]

Affected engine versions
VersionYears
1.2 TCe 115-130 / 1.2 DIG-T 115 (H5Ft / HRA2DDT, built up to mid-2016)2012–2016

Models fitted with the affected versions

Dacia

Mercedes-Benz

Nissan

Renault

How much it costs to repair

Independent garage
No reliable data
Dealer
€5,000–€10,000

Includes: Replacement of the engine with a new or exchange unit, parts and labour.[1][3][4][5]

OCU puts the repair in Spain at more than €5,000; in France, L'argus speaks of about €6,000 for an exchange engine and Que Choisir reports a quote of €10,000. The sources do not separate dealer from independent workshop. If the problem is detected in time, reprogramming the control unit (Que Choisir advises asking the dealer to pay for it) or changing the rings may be enough, but there are no published prices for that repair.

Prices in Spain, including VAT. A workshop hour costs on average €38–66 at independent garages and €77–134 at dealerships in Spain, depending on the region and the brand. How we calculate costs

How to check for it before buying a used car

  • Check the engine's build date on its identification plate (the handbook shows where it is): the problem is concentrated in engines built up to May-July 2016.[1][3][5]
  • On a Nissan, check the chassis number: the technical note covers Juke SJN*E*F15U700001 to 7210197, Qashqai SJN*E*J11U1000001 to 1572966 and Pulsar VSK*D*C13U0000001 to 00665235.[2]
  • Ask for the maintenance invoices and those for the reprogramming, ring replacement or engine replacement, if any were done.[3][6]
  • Ask for a compression test: if the difference between cylinders exceeds 25%, the Renault network replaces the short block or the complete engine.[3]
  • Check the dipstick and the exhaust: a low level or bluish smoke are warning signs.[1][8]
  • If you can, monitor consumption over 1,000 km: the Renault and Dacia network considers more than 0.5 litres per 1,000 km abnormal.[3]

Parts needed

The part or kit that fixes this fault, according to the sources.

Affiliate links to Autodoc: if you buy, MotorFiable may receive a commission at no cost to you. Check compatibility using the registration number or the VIN before ordering. More information

How to prevent it

  • Check the level on the dipstick often and note how much you top up; if it goes above 0.5 litres per 1,000 km, ask the main dealer for a consumption measurement.[3][7][8]
  • Have the maintenance done on time, with the approved oil, and keep the invoices: the manufacturer takes this into account when deciding whether to contribute to the repair.[3][5]
  • If the engine was built before mid-2016 and there is no record of it being done, ask for the control unit reprogramming provided for in the technical note.[3][5]
  • Renault found more cases in cars used in town and at low speed: if that is you, watch the level even more closely.[3]

Recalls, campaigns and claims

  • Software updateRenault · 5 June 2015 · Ref. Actis 10575

    Technical solution no. 10575: control unit reprogramming

    Internal note for the Renault and Dacia network (updated in February 2018) on engines built between October 2012 and July 2016 with consumption of more than 1 litre per 1,000 km. The control unit is reprogrammed to raise intake pressure at low load and, if after 1,600 km the oil is at the minimum, the rings are replaced. It was only applied when the customer complained.[1][3]

  • Technical campaignNissan · 13 April 2016

    Nissan technical note for the 1.2 DIG-T

    Juke, Qashqai and Pulsar within the stated chassis number ranges: software update and, depending on the diagnosis, replacement of the rings, the chain tensioner, the short block or the complete engine.[2]

  • Technical campaignRenault / Dacia · October 2018

    Special technical operation (OTS) for oil consumption

    Corrective action by the network when the car consumes oil: consumption is measured over 1,000 km and the engine is replaced if it exceeds 0.5 litres per 1,000 km. The assistance is limited to cars under 10 years old or 100,000 km, whichever comes first.[3]

  • Legal actionUFC-Que Choisir · May 2019

    Formal demand from UFC-Que Choisir to Renault, Dacia, Nissan and Mercedes

    The French consumer association demanded a recall. The manufacturers refused, arguing that oil consumption does not affect safety, and committed to having their network diagnose and repair case by case.[1][6]

  • Legal actionOCU · June 2019 · Ref. #motorenault

    OCU's #motorenault campaign

    OCU asked Renault for information and solutions for around 100,000 potentially affected cars in Spain (Renault, Dacia and Nissan). The request is closed and, according to OCU, it got Renault to review its members' cases.[4][8][9]

  • Legal actionPropietarios afectados (Francia) · January 2022

    Class action and criminal complaints in France (Motorgate)

    Since January 2022 several lawyers have been driving a class action against Renault; in June 2023 a criminal complaint was filed in Nanterre, which the DGCCRF is investigating, and in May 2025 another over the Nissans. According to the association Victimes du Motorgate, in October 2025 there were more than 2,000 complaints and no ruling.[3][10][11][12]

What owners say

Frequently asked questions

How do I know if my 1.2 TCe or 1.2 DIG-T is affected?

Check the build date on the engine's identification plate (the handbook shows where it is): the problem is concentrated in engines built up to May-July 2016. At Nissan, the technical note defines the affected Juke, Qashqai and Pulsar chassis numbers.[2][3][5]

How much oil can it use without it being a fault?

The specialist press considers anything above 0.5 litres per 1,000 km abnormal, which is also the threshold of the 2018 Renault and Dacia technical operation. The 2015 technical note referred to consumption of more than 1 litre per 1,000 km.[1][3][7]

Do Renault or Nissan pay for the repair?

There was no recall. The brands help case by case depending on mileage, age, servicing and loyalty to the network, and Que Choisir warns that they rarely cover 100%. The 2018 technical operation was limited to cars under 10 years old or 100,000 km, so in 2026 most of those affected already fall outside it.[3][5][6]

What does the main dealer do if it detects the problem?

First it reprograms the control unit and monitors the oil: if it reaches the minimum within 1,600 km, it replaces the rings. If the engine is noisy, it measures compression; with less than a 25% difference between cylinders it replaces the chain tensioner and, if greater, the short block or the engine.[2][3]

Is there a collective claim in Spain?

OCU launched the #motorenault campaign in 2019, now closed, through which, according to the organisation, it got Renault to review its members' cases. We have not found collective legal actions in Spain; in France, at the end of 2025 a class action and a criminal complaint were still open.[4][8][11][12]

What can you do now?

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Other 1.2 TCe faults

More faults with oil consumption on other engines and cars

All faults with oil consumption (47)

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Sources

Every fact on this page links to its source. If you find an error, let us know.

  1. Moteur 1.2 Renault - 400 000 voitures en dangerUFC-Que Choisir (Que Choisir Ensemble) · Consumer association · published 24 May 2019 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
  2. Renault 1.2 TCe et Nissan 1.2 DIG-T : des moteurs gourmands en huileL'argus · Motoring press · published 12 October 2016 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
  3. Casse moteur Renault 1.2 TCe : 107 000 Renault concernéesL'argus · Motoring press · published 28 March 2019 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
  4. Posibles fallos en algunos motores de gasolina de Renault, Dacia y NissanOCU · Consumer association · published 4 June 2019 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
  5. Problème moteur Renault-Dacia 1.2 TCe, Nissan 1.2 DIG-T et Mercedes - Vos questions, nos réponsesUFC-Que Choisir (Que Choisir Ensemble) · Consumer association · published 24 May 2019 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
  6. Moteur 1.2 Renault - Les constructeurs minimisentUFC-Que Choisir (Que Choisir Ensemble) · Consumer association · published 31 July 2019 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
  7. Enquête fiabilité. Surconsommation d'huile : les moteurs à risqueL'argus · Motoring press · published 21 March 2016 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
  8. Petición afectados motores defectuosos RenaultOCU · Consumer association · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
  9. OCU pide a Renault explicaciones por un problema en los motores 1.2OCU (nota de prensa) · Consumer association · published 4 June 2019 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
  10. Moteur H Renault-NissanWikipedia (francés) · Other source · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
  11. Casse Renault Nissan Dacia 1.2 TCe & DIG-TColectivo Casse moteur Renault / Victimes du Motorgate · Other source · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
  12. Motorgate Renault-Dacia-Nissan : l'automne de la véritéColectivo Casse moteur Renault / Victimes du Motorgate · Other source · published 17 October 2025 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French