DV6TED4DV6ATED4DV6BTED4DV6UTED4DV6CDV6DDV6FCDV6FD
1.6 HDi engine (DV6): faults and reliability
PSA/Ford 1.6 HDi, e-HDi, TDCi and BlueHDi (DV6) · Peugeot, Citroën, DS, Ford, Volvo, Mazda, MINI, Opel and Toyota
It is an efficient diesel, but its 16-valve versions (2004-2011) have a serious weak point: the turbo is starved of lubrication by carbon deposits from the oil, often made worse by leaks at the injector washers. The 8V engines (from 2010) improved, although you need to watch the 2010-2011 belt and the injectors, and on the BlueHDi the AdBlue tank.[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9]
Which 1.6 HDi versions should you buy?
Our verdict for each version, based on the documented faults.
- With caution
1.6 HDi 75/90 16V (DV6BTED4 / DV6ATED4, 2004-2011)
2004–2011 · 75–90 hp · DV6ATED4, DV6BTED4, DV6UTED4, 9HX, 9HV, 9HW
It shares with the 110 the risk of turbo failure through lack of lubrication and leaks at the injector washers. Worth buying only with a complete oil history and, if the turbo has been replaced, with the lubrication pipe and circuit cleaning done.[2][3][15]
- With caution
1.6 HDi 110 16V DPF (DV6TED4, 2004-2011)
2004–2011 · 109–110 hp · DV6TED4, 9HY, 9HZ
It is the version with the most complaints in the family (turbo, injection, EGR, DPF and dual-mass flywheel). It is only worth it with demonstrable maintenance and, if the turbo has already been replaced, with the complete cleaning procedure documented on the invoice.[2][6][15]
- With caution
1.6 HDi / e-HDi 112/115 8V (DV6C, 2010-2015)
2010–2015 · 112–115 hp · DV6C, DV6CTED, 9HR
More reliable than the 16V engines on the turbo, but you need to check PSA's action on the belt (units from October 2010 to September 2011) and whether the 2011-2014 Continental injectors were replaced.[5][7]
- Buy
1.6 HDi / e-HDi 92/95 8V (DV6D, 2009-2016)
2009–2016 · 92–95 hp · DV6D, DV6DTED, 9HP
According to the testimonies collected by Fiches-Auto, the 92 hp is clearly more reliable than the other outputs; with correct maintenance and the belt up to date it has no specific serious faults documented.[15][16]
- With caution
1.6 BlueHDi 75/100/120 (DV6FE / DV6FD / DV6FC, 2013-2019)
2013–2019 · 75–120 hp · DV6FC, DV6FD, DV6FE, DV6FCTED, DV6FDTED
The mechanics derive from the 8V engines, but the AdBlue system is its main source of faults; check that there are no emissions warnings and whether the car falls within Stellantis's extended warranty.[8][13][17]
Buy: No known serious faults, or they have already been corrected, in this version. With caution: Worth buying if something specific is verified: history, a replaced part or a completed campaign. Avoid: High risk of a serious fault that is hard to check for or prevent.
Known faults of the 1.6 HDi
Sorted from most to least important (severity × frequency).
- 1High severityVery frequentFrequency: Very frequentTurboTurbo failure through lack of lubrication (carbon deposits and union filter)On the 16-valve 1.6 HDi/TDCi engines (2004-2011) the turbo can seize because carbon deposits from the oil clog the mesh filter in the union that feeds it. It is a serious, repeat fault: if only the turbo is replaced without cleaning the circuit, it fails again.Repair (garage): €700–€1,050
- 2High severityVery frequentFrequency: Very frequentTimingTiming belt failure and premature wearOn the 8-valve 1.6 HDi/e-HDi 112/115 built between October 2010 and September 2011 the belt could break and leave the car stranded. PSA covered the repair and in 2014 preventively replaced the belt and crankshaft sprocket on those that had passed 120,000 km.
- 3Medium severityVery frequentFrequency: Very frequentEmissions controlAdBlue tank and pump fault (1.6 BlueHDi)The 1.6 BlueHDi engines (2013-2019) suffer from the AdBlue tank defect of Stellantis diesels: an emissions warning appears with a countdown until starting is prevented. Replacing the tank, with the integrated pump, costs over €1,000 (price in Spain), but there is an extended warranty of up to 8 years.Repair: €1,000–€1,200
- 4Medium severityCommonFrequency: CommonInjectionLeaks at the injector washers and carbon build-up in the cylinder headIt is common for the copper washers of the 1.6 HDi injectors to stop sealing: the engine blows gases, carbon forms around the injector and soot gets into the oil. It is cheap to repair, but if left it contaminates the oil and is one of the causes of turbo failure.Repair (garage): €110–€310
- 5Medium severityCommonFrequency: CommonInjectionJerking and injection faults on the 1.6 e-HDi 112/115 (Continental injectors)The 112 and 115 hp 1.6 HDi/e-HDi built between late 2011 and February 2014 can jerk and turn on the engine warning light because of an internal electrical defect in their Continental injectors. PSA covered their replacement depending on age and mileage.
- 6Medium severityCommonFrequency: CommonEmissions controlAdditive-fed particulate filter (Eolys cerine): depleted additive and cloggingThe DPF on the 1.6 HDi and BlueHDi works with an additive (cerine) that runs out at 80,000-120,000 km and has to be topped up for around €100-120 (price in Spain). With a lot of town use the filter clogs and the warning appears; if it is left, a new DPF costs around €1,500.Repair (garage): €100–€1,500Appears at around 80,000 km
- 7Medium severityCommonFrequency: CommonEmissions controlDirty EGR valve and EGR cooler leaksThe 1.6 HDi EGR valve gets dirty easily, especially in town use, and causes jerking and stalling at idle. On the 8V engines the EGR cooler also fails, consuming coolant with no visible leaks.
Severity colours: low, medium, high, critical. How we rate them
By part
Compare each fault with the same part on other engines: symptoms, cost and affected models.
What the 1.6 HDi is
The 1.6 HDi belongs to the DV family, developed jointly by PSA and Ford following the agreement announced in 1998, and was built at Trémery (France) and at Ford plants in Dagenham (UK) and Chennai (India). It is a four-cylinder of 1,560 cc with common rail injection and a turbo that debuted in 2004 and was sold as the 1.6 HDi or e-HDi at Peugeot, Citroën and DS, 1.6 TDCi at Ford, 1.6D or D2 at Volvo and 1.6 CD at Mazda, as well as in the MINI Cooper D.[1][4][10][11]
The first generation (2004-2011) has a 16-valve cylinder head with a belt and a short chain between camshafts. The 90 hp has a turbo with reference 49173 and the 110 hp a variable-geometry Garrett, with a dual-mass flywheel and, in its Euro 4 variant, a particulate filter. This stage concentrated the turbo and injector leak problems, and PSA went as far as covering turbo seizures outside the normal warranty.[3][4][11][12][15][18]
In 2010 the second, Euro 5 generation arrived, with an 8-valve cylinder head, piezoelectric injectors on the 112 hp, a revised turbo and a DPF as standard; in 2012 it received a variable-flow oil pump and lower-friction oils. Its known faults are a batch of defective belts (2010-2011), Continental injectors (2011-2014), EGR and DPF. Autopista also reports a 2011 recall of some 1.4 and 1.6 HDi over the crankshaft and the oil sump, which affected few units.[4][5][19][20][21]
From September 2013 PSA turned it into the 1.6 BlueHDi (75, 100 and 120 hp) for Euro 6, with SCR and AdBlue in addition to the additive-fed DPF, and gradually replaced it with the 1.5 BlueHDi. The BlueHDi engines share the AdBlue tank problem that Stellantis covers with an extended warranty.[8][9][13][22][23]
- Manufacturer
- PSA Peugeot Citroën y Ford
- Family
- DV (DV6)
- Fuel
- Diesel
- Displacement
- 1,560 cm³
- Cylinders
- 4
- Fuel system
- Turbo
- Injection
- Common rail
- Timing
- Timing belt (dry)
- Power
- 75–120 hp
- Peak torque
- 300 Nm
- Production
- 2004–2019
- Makes
- Peugeot, Citroën, DS, Ford, Volvo, Mazda, MINI, Opel and Toyota
What changed between versions
2004–2011
1.6 HDi 75/90 16V (DV6BTED4 / DV6ATED4, 2004-2011)
First generation, launched in 2004: 16-valve cylinder head and two camshafts, with a belt from the crankshaft to the exhaust camshaft and a short chain between camshafts. The 90 hp uses a different turbo (reference 49173) instead of the variable-geometry Garrett of the 110; there is also a 75 hp variant.[2][4][11][12][18]
2004–2011
1.6 HDi 110 16V DPF (DV6TED4, 2004-2011)
Higher-output version of the first generation: Garrett GT1544V variable-geometry turbo and dual-mass flywheel (the 90 hp has a solid flywheel). The Euro 4 variant (9HZ) has a particulate filter, which on PSA diesels works with an additive.[11][12][15][24]
2009–2016
1.6 HDi / e-HDi 92/95 8V (DV6D, 2009-2016)
8-valve variant of 92 hp and 230 Nm that replaces the 90 hp 16V, with a DPF as standard for Euro 5; it received the same 2012 update (variable-flow oil pump and lower friction).[4][16][20]
2010–2015
1.6 HDi / e-HDi 112/115 8V (DV6C, 2010-2015)
Arrives in early 2010 to meet Euro 5: 8-valve cylinder head and a single camshaft, seven-hole piezoelectric injectors, a combustion chamber 10% larger, lower compression, a lower-inertia turbo and a DPF as standard. The e-HDi 115 adds Stop & Start and, from September 2012, a variable-flow oil pump and lower-viscosity oils.[7][19][20][25]
2013–2019
1.6 BlueHDi 75/100/120 (DV6FE / DV6FD / DV6FC, 2013-2019)
Euro 6 evolution rolled out from September 2013: it keeps the 8-valve base and adds an SCR catalyst with AdBlue injection (17-litre tank) ahead of the additive-fed particulate filter. The 120 hp produces 30.6 mkg (about 300 Nm).[9][10][13][22]
Cars fitted with the 1.6 HDi
47 models sold in Spain. Open each one to see all their faults and the buying checklist.
Citroën
- Citroën C3 II1.6 HDi 110 · 1.6 e-HDi 92 · 1.6 e-HDi 115 · 1.6 BlueHDi 1002009–2016[12][14][20][26][27]
- Citroën C3 III1.6 BlueHDi 1002017–2018[14]
- Citroën C3 Aircross I1.6 BlueHDi 100 · 1.6 BlueHDi 1202017–2018[14][28]
- Citroën C4 II1.6 HDi 92 · 1.6 e-HDi 115 · 1.6 BlueHDi 100 · 1.6 BlueHDi 1202010–2018[4][14][26][27][28]
- Citroën C4 Cactus1.6 e-HDi 92 · 1.6 BlueHDi 1002014–2018[14][27]
- Citroën C4 Picasso II1.6 e-HDi · 1.6 e-HDi 115 · 1.6 BlueHDi 1202013–2018[9][26][27][28]
- Citroën C-Elysée1.6 HDi 92 · 1.6 BlueHDi 1002012–2018[14][27]
- Citroën Berlingo II1.6 HDi 75 · 1.6 HDi 90 · 1.6 HDi 110 · 1.6 BlueHDi 100 · 1.6 BlueHDi 1202008–2018[1][4][12][14][26][27][28]
- Citroën C3 I1.6 HDi 90 · 1.6 HDi 1102005–2009[2][12]
- Citroën C3 Picasso1.6 HDi 110 · 1.6 HDi 92 · 1.6 HDi 112 · 1.6 BlueHDi 1002009–2017[12][14][26][27]
- Citroën C4 I1.6 HDi 90 · 1.6 HDi 1102004–2010[1][2][12][31]
- Citroën C4 Picasso I1.6 HDi 110 · 1.6 HDi 1122006–2013[5][12][26]
- Citroën C5 II1.6 HDi 110 · 1.6 HDi 112 · 1.6 e-HDi 1152008–2015[5][12][26]
- Citroën Xsara Picasso1.6 HDi 90 · 1.6 HDi 1102004–2010[1][12]
DS
Ford
- Ford Focus II1.6 TDCi 90 · 1.6 TDCi 1092004–2011[1][2][11][30][31]
- Ford Focus III1.6 TDCi 95 · 1.6 TDCi 1152011–2018[30]
- Ford Fiesta VII1.6 TDCi 90 · 1.6 TDCi 952008–2017[11][30]
- Ford C-Max II1.6 TDCi 95 · 1.6 TDCi 1152010–2019[11][30]
- Ford B-Max1.6 TDCi2012–2017[30]
- Ford C-Max I1.6 TDCi 90 · 1.6 TDCi 1092004–2010[1][2][11][31]
MINI
- MINI Cooper R56Cooper D2007–2009[11][31]
Opel
- Opel Crossland2017–2018[14][28]
- Opel Grandland I2017–2018[28]
Peugeot
- Peugeot 2071.6 HDi 90 · 1.6 HDi 110 · 1.6 HDi 92 · 1.6 HDi 1122006–2014[12][19][21][26][27]
- Peugeot 208 I1.6 e-HDi 92 · 1.6 e-HDi 115 · 1.6 BlueHDi 100 · 1.6 BlueHDi 1202012–2019[14][20][22][26][27]
- Peugeot 2008 I1.6 e-HDi 92 · 1.6 e-HDi 115 · 1.6 BlueHDi 1202013–2018[22][26][27][28]
- Peugeot 308 I1.6 HDi 90 · 1.6 HDi 110 · 1.6 HDi 92 · 1.6 HDi 1122007–2013[1][12][19][26][27]
- Peugeot 308 II1.6 HDi 92 · 1.6 e-HDi 115 · 1.6 BlueHDi 100 · 1.6 BlueHDi 1202013–2018[9][26][28][29]
- Peugeot 3008 I1.6 HDi 110 · 1.6 HDi 112 · 1.6 e-HDi 115 · 1.6 BlueHDi 1202009–2016[5][12][26][28]
- Peugeot 3008 II1.6 BlueHDi 1202016–2018[28]
- Peugeot 5008 I1.6 HDi 110 · 1.6 HDi 112 · 1.6 e-HDi 115 · 1.6 BlueHDi 1202009–2017[5][12][26][28]
- Peugeot 5008 II1.6 BlueHDi 1202017–2018[28]
- Peugeot 508 I1.6 HDi 112 · 1.6 e-HDi 115 · 1.6 BlueHDi 1202010–2018[5][9][26][28]
- Peugeot Partner II1.6 HDi 75 · 1.6 HDi 90 · 1.6 HDi 110 · 1.6 BlueHDi 100 · 1.6 BlueHDi 1202008–2018[1][2][10][12][14][26][27]
- Peugeot 2061.6 HDi 90 · 1.6 HDi 1102004–2009[1][2][12]
- Peugeot 3071.6 HDi 90 · 1.6 HDi 1102005–2008[1][2][12][31]
- Peugeot 4071.6 HDi 1102004–2011[1][12][31]
- Peugeot 3011.6 HDi 92 · 1.6 BlueHDi 1002012–2018[14][27]
Toyota
- Toyota ProAce II2016–2018[14][28]
Compare the 1.6 HDi
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.5 BlueHDi
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.0 TDI
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.5 dCi
- 1.6 HDi vs BMW N47
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.3 Multijet
- 1.6 HDi vs OM651
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.6 CRDi
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.6 dCi
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.6 TDI
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.0 HDi
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.2 JTDm Multijet II
- 1.6 HDi vs BMW B47
- 1.6 HDi vs BMW B57
- 1.6 HDi vs BMW M47
- 1.6 HDi vs BMW M57
- 1.6 HDi vs BMW N57
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.6 and 2.0 MultiJet II
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.9 JTD/Multijet and 2.4 JTD
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.3 MultiJet
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.4 JTD / JTDm Multijet
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.8 TDCi
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.2 / 2.4 / 3.2 TDCi (Puma)
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.5 / 2.0 EcoBlue
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.2 i-CTDi
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.6 / 2.2 i-DTEC
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.7 CRDi
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.0 and 2.2 CRDi
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.1 and 1.4 CRDi
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.0 CRDi (D4EA)
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.2 TD4 / SD4
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.0 Ingenium diésel
- 1.6 HDi vs TDV6 / SDV6
- 1.6 HDi vs MZR-CD
- 1.6 HDi vs Skyactiv-D
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.0 CDI (OM640)
- 1.6 HDi vs OM642
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.2 CDI (OM646)
- 1.6 HDi vs OM654
- 1.6 HDi vs OM656
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.8/2.2 DI-D
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.2/2.5 dCi
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.5 dCi YD25
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.6 CDTI
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.7 CDTI
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.0 DTI and 2.2 DTI
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.0 CDTI
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.4 HDi
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.0 BlueHDi
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.2 HDi
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.9 dCi
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.0 dCi
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.2 dCi and 3.0 dCi V6
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.3 dCi (M9T)
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.2 MultiJet / BlueHDi (Stellantis)
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.4 D-4D
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.0/2.2 D-4D
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.4 / 2.8 D-4D (GD)
- 1.6 HDi vs VM Motori 2.8 and 3.0 CRD
- 1.6 HDi vs D4/D5
- 1.6 HDi vs D5 5 cilindros
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.2 TDI
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.4 TDI
- 1.6 HDi vs 1.9 TDI
- 1.6 HDi vs 2.5 TDI R5
- 1.6 HDi vs 3.0 TDI V6
Are you buying a car with the 1.6 HDi?
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Do you have a car with this engine? Tell us which faults you have had, at how many kilometres and how much you paid. Report your fault.
Sources
Every fact on this page links to its source. If you find an error, let us know.
- 1.Häufige Schäden und die professionelle Reparatur (Turbolader PSA 1,6 HDi)Krafthand · Motoring press · published 6 June 2013 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in German
- 2.Boletín de servicio: sustitución del turbo en motores DV6 (versión reducida de la Información de servicio nº 77)Turbotec · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- 3.Diesel : la liste des pannes récurrentes des moteurs HDi, dCi, TDI... (1.6 HDi)L'argus · Motoring press · published 28 October 2014 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
- 4.Fiabilité Citroën Peugeot. Le bloc 1.6 HDi 8 soupapes est-il fiable ?L'argus · Motoring press · published 23 March 2015 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
- 5.Fiabilité Citroën Peugeot. Le bloc 1.6 HDi 8 soupapes est-il fiable ? (1.6 HDi 112/115)L'argus · Motoring press · published 23 March 2015 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
- 6.Essai, avis et fiabilité des 1.6 HDI 110 chFiches-Auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
- 7.Essai, avis et fiabilité des 1.6 HDI 112 chFiches-Auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
- 8.OCU y BEUC consiguen que Stellantis amplíe la garantía de los coches con AdBlueOCU · Consumer association · published 27 December 2024 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- 9.El Grupo PSA lanza la gama de motores Blue HDikm77 · Motoring press · published 16 September 2013 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- 10.Prueba de consumo (202): Peugeot Partner Outdoor 1.6-BlueHDi 120 CVkm77 · Motoring press · published 24 December 2015 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- 11.Motor PSA DVWikipedia (es) · Other source · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- 12.Peugeot DV6TED4 engine: specifications and applicationsMyMotorList · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026
- 13.Fiabilité 1.6 BlueHDIFiches-Auto.fr · Motoring press · published 9 December 2021 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
- 14.Motor Peugeot DV6FDTED: especificaciones y aplicacionesMyMotorList · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- 15.Fiabilité 1.6 HDIFiches-Auto.fr · Motoring press · published 22 April 2024 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
- 16.Essai, avis et fiabilité des 1.6 HDI 92 chFiches-Auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
- 17.Adblue : problèmes en pagaille ?Fiches-Auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
- 18.PSA 1.6 HDi Turbocharger Failure & Fitting WarningTurbo Pacs · Technical documentation · published September 2010 · consulted 26 September 2026
- 19.Nouveau moteur 1.6 HDi 112 chez PeugeotL'argus · Motoring press · published 16 December 2009 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
- 20.PSA introduce mejoras en su motor 1.6 HDiAutopista · Motoring press · published 10 September 2012 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- 21.La fiabilidad de los 10 más vendidosAutopista · Motoring press · published 28 December 2012 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- 22.El motor 1.6 BlueHDi de 120 CV llega a los Peugeot 208 y Peugeot 2008Motor.es · Motoring press · published 17 February 2015 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- 23.PSA 1.5-1.6-2.0 BlueHDi. Défaut du réservoir d'Adblue pris en chargeL'argus · Motoring press · published 6 March 2021 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
- 24.El filtro de partículas en motores diéselMidcar · Technical documentation · published 18 October 2020 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- 25.Essai, avis et fiabilité des 1.6 HDI 115 chFiches-Auto.fr · Motoring press · consulted 26 September 2026 · in French
- 26.Peugeot DV6CTED engine: specifications and applicationsMyMotorList · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026
- 27.Peugeot DV6DTED engine: specifications and applicationsMyMotorList · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026
- 28.Motor Peugeot DV6FCTED: especificaciones y aplicacionesMyMotorList · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- 29.Peugeot 308 2015, ahora también con el motor diésel BlueHDi de 100 CVMotor.es · Motoring press · published 14 May 2015 · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish
- 30.Ford 1.6 TDCi Engine: Problems, Specs & Reliability GuideFord Engines (fordengines.co.uk) · Other source · published 20 July 2026 · consulted 26 September 2026
- 31.Turbo Garrett 753420 (GT1544V) para 1.6 HDI 110 CVAML Turbos · Technical documentation · consulted 26 September 2026 · in Spanish