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Electrical system and control unitsGeneric OBD-II codeUrgency: Garage soon

Code U0073: communication bus "A" off (CAN)

U0073 means: control module communication bus "A" off (bus off).[1][2] It is a network code: the car's modules (engine, gearbox, ABS, body...) stop communicating over the CAN bus, intermittently or completely. CarParts points out that it can appear in the engine module, the gearbox module, the ABS or the body module.[1]

System
Electrical system and control units
Urgency
Garage soon
You can drive carefully, but book a garage appointment as soon as possible
Possible causes
3
sorted from most to least likely
Type
Generic
The same on all makes

4 sourcesHow we work

What code U0073 means

It is a network code: the car's modules (engine, gearbox, ABS, body...) stop communicating over the CAN bus, intermittently or completely. CarParts points out that it can appear in the engine module, the gearbox module, the ABS or the body module.[1]

DTCSearch lists it as a generic network code and, for Mazda, with the definition "CAN data bus off", with wiring, the CAN bus or the engine ECU as causes. In the CAN standard, a node enters the "bus off" state when its transmit error counter exceeds 255 and it stops transmitting frames.[2][3]

Original definition (SAE J2012): Control Module Communication Bus "A" Off[1][2]

Causes of U0073

From most to least likely, according to the sources.

  1. 1Damaged wiring or a poor connection on the communication bus.[1][2]
  2. 2Fault in one of the control modules, for example the engine ECU (ECM).[1][2]
  3. 3Problem in the CAN data network itself.[1][2]

Symptoms

How to diagnose U0073

In order: from the most likely and cheapest to check to the most expensive.

  1. 1Check the battery condition and the connections of the CAN bus unit: low voltage causes communication faults.[1]
  2. 2Read all the codes stored in all the modules and compare them with the manufacturer's; they help show which modules have lost communication.[1]
  3. 3Visually inspect the CAN bus area for broken wires or loose connectors and measure the continuity of the bus "A" modules.[1]
  4. 4Consult the manufacturer's technical service bulletins (TSB). CarParts considers the diagnosis complicated and recommends leaving it to a professional.[1]
  5. 5Replace the faulty module only at the end; some modules need programming after replacement.[1]

Can I keep driving with U0073?

Garage soon

CarParts does not rate the severity, but cites everything from poorer fuel economy to a car that will not start or a gearbox that will not change gear; the impact depends on which modules lose communication.[1]

Documented faults related to U0073

Known faults of specific engines and cars, with their repair cost, the affected years and their sources.

Control units and comfort electronics (BSI, SAM...): the most serious faults by engine and car

All faults with the control units (49)

Wiring, connectors and short circuits: the most serious faults by engine and car

All faults with the electrical wiring (150)

12 V battery: the most serious faults by engine and car

All faults with the 12 V battery (89)

Frequently asked questions

What does code U0073 mean?

That communication between modules over data bus "A" has been lost, intermittently or completely.[1][2]

Is U0073 serious?

It depends on which modules are cut off: CarParts cites everything from higher consumption to the car not starting. Get it diagnosed soon.[1]

What causes it?

Damaged wiring or poor connections, a failed module (such as the engine ECU) or a data network problem, according to CarParts and DTCSearch.[1][2]

Can I fix it myself?

You can check the battery, read other codes and visually inspect wires and connectors, but CarParts recommends a professional for the full diagnosis.[1]

Will I pass the MOT with code U0073?

If the code has switched on the engine warning light, no: with that light on, the inspection records a serious defect, and on Euro 5 and Euro 6 cars the ITV (Spain's roadworthiness inspection, similar to the MOT) also reads the OBD diagnostic system. Repair the fault before you go; clearing the code just before the inspection does not help either, because it counts as a serious defect.[4]

Not sure what is wrong with your car? Describe what you notice in the symptom diagnosis or see all fault codes.

Sources

Every fact on this page links to its source. If you find an error, let us know.

  1. U0073 Code: Control Module Communication Bus "A" OffCarParts.com · Technical documentation · consulted 29 October 2026
  2. U0073 DTC: Control Module Communication Bus "A" OffDTCSearch.com (OBD Solutions) · Technical documentation · consulted 29 October 2026
  3. CAN busWikipedia · Other source · consulted 29 October 2026
  4. Desmontando mitos: ¿puede pasar mi coche la ITV con el testigo de «avería motor» encendido?Diariomotor · Motoring press · published 8 March 2021 · consulted 2 October 2026 · in Spanish